Introduction
In this article, we will analyze a key defensive aspect that Spain is employing in EURO 2024, which is also valid for any other team. The Spanish national team executes an intense high press that can quickly transform into a compact mid-block once they are surpassed. This idea of transitioning quickly from a high-pressing structure to a compact mid-block is key to avoiding conceding any dangerous chances.
Switching from a High-Pressing Structure to a Compact Mid-Block
As seen in the opening match, where Spain defeated Croatia 3-0, they used a high press system of 1-4-1-3-2 to disrupt Croatia’s ball progression, who played with a 1-4-2-3-1 system in attack. One of the keys to this pressing system is the role played by the wingers, balancing the block when the ball is on the opposite side and making an effort to press the ball carrier when the ball is on their side.
However, the tactical key was how the Spanish national team was able to regroup into a compact mid-block 1-4-2-3-1. Firstly, the premise that all players must defend was reflected in the great defensive efforts to compact the block. The figure of Fabián (Advanced Midfielder) was essential, as his role in falling back and joining Rodri (Holding Midfielder) was fundamental. Moreover, anticipating plays allowed the players to start the defensive effort earlier and regroup more quickly. In these transitions, the aggressiveness of the defenders, especially the back line and Rodri, was crucial. Their ability to sustain the defense until their teammates arrived, through intense and aggressive defending, allowed them to buy time and, if necessary, cut off plays.
Spain applies high pressure using a 4-1-3-2 system
Spain applies high pressure using a 4-1-3-2 system
Spain national team players move to a mid-block
Once the opponent surpasses the pressing structure, the Spanish players run back with 100% effort
The Spanish players form a mid-block using a 4-3-2-1 structure
The Spanish players form a mid-block using a 4-3-2-1 structure
Conclusion
This defensive effort to regroup the defensive block once the opposing team has managed to surpass the high press is key to ensuring a good defensive scheme. Not only is the effort of the players to recover positions behind the ball crucial, but also the role of the coach in working on different high press and mid-block schemes, and how to transition from one to the other. These concepts are key to ensuring a good defensive system.
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